Structure-activity relationships of N-acyl pyrroloquinolone PDE-5 inhibitors

J Med Chem. 2004 Jan 29;47(3):656-62. doi: 10.1021/jm020521s.

Abstract

The discovery of the potent and selective PDE-5 inhibitory activity of a pyrroloquinolone scaffold prompted us to explore the SAR of its acyl derivatives. During the course of these studies, three structural series were found with K(i) values for PDE-5 in the subnanomolar range. Systematic modification of one of these leads produced a compound with excellent selectivity for PDE-5 over other phosphodiesterases and oral bioavailability of 15% in male rats. This compound also displayed in vivo efficacy in an anesthetized canine model of erection when dosed intravenously.

MeSH terms

  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Biological Availability
  • Cell Line
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5
  • Dioxoles / chemical synthesis
  • Dioxoles / chemistry*
  • Dioxoles / pharmacology
  • Dogs
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Penile Erection / drug effects
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Quinolones / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolones / chemistry*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • 3-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-9-oxo-1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrrolo(3,4-b)quinoline-2-carboxylic acid pyridin-4-ylmethyl ester
  • Dioxoles
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
  • Pyrroles
  • Quinolones
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5
  • Pde5a protein, rat